Semi-Trucks and Safe Mountain Driving

Operating a semi-truck can be a rewarding experience, but it can also be hazardous at times. The weather and difficult terrains are especially challenging when driving a big rig, and whether you’re based in California or not, mountains are one of the biggest challenges you’ll face.

We here at California Truck Centers want to help you navigate these treacherous areas safely, so we’ve put together some tips on driving semi-trucks safely through the mountains, below. To learn more, or if you’re looking for a truck to practice with, contact our stores throughout the Golden State, today!

Mind the Grade

First and foremost, you’ll need to keep careful track of the grade, meaning the exact angle of the road as a percentage. Usually the grade in a high-incline area will be posted on road signs and online to help you maintain a safe speed and maneuver carefully, but try to keep an eye on things anyway.

Driving Uphill

Going up a mountain can be tricky, especially if it’s slick. Your wheels can spin out and your engine can overheat easily as a result. Driving manual when going uphill can help keep your torque and horsepower where it needs to be without overheating your engine. That will allow partial throttle climbs without shifting up into too high a gear. Operating the engine at higher RPMs can also help the cooling system run more efficiently.

Driving Downhill

Your rig is large and heavy, so you have the opposite problem going downhill—it’s easy to pick up too much speed. Make sure to take it slow on these rides, but don’t ride your brakes all the way down since this can create intense friction and wear the brakes down. Slow your speed before you begin your decline and use the brakes as needed.

Maintaining Traction

Depending on the region, season, and specific mountain, you may or may not experience snow and ice on your drive. You’ll want a few items along with you to help keep up traction on your tires like tire chains—just be sure to attach them before it gets slick and remove them when conditions clear up.

You’ll want to keep an eye on weather conditions as well, both with your own eyes and with up-to-date weather reports. If and when you do find yourself driving in snow, try to create your own tracks rather than following the ones other vehicles make, since those will be compressed into slicker ice and snow.

We hope these tips help you navigate your semi through the mountains a bit more safely! For more information, or if you just want to see the semi-trucks we have available, contact us at California Truck Centers. We proudly serve the people of the great state of California—let us serve you today!